Artificial Intelligence
Overview
Artificial intelligence (AI) is “the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior” (Merriam-Webster link opens in a new windowopens in a new window). AI advancements have transformed our lives, including how we teach and learn. Consider some examples of AI-assisted technology in education today, including calculators, automated grading tools, text editors, transcription programs, and assistive technology. You may even remember the first iterations of some of these technologies and the conversations about the benefits and challenges that followed.
AI Software
CSUF has put together a list of AI-oriented software products that have been vetted by the university, and are either free, available for individual purchase, or paid for by the university for your use in your research and classrooms.
Generative AI
One type of AI is Generative AI, which can create new content from data rather than merely analyze existing data. Generative AI often uses Large Language Models (LLMs) link opens in a new windowopens in a new window, which are trained on huge amounts of text, code, and other data. Many of these applications function as AI-powered chatbots—in other words, users submit a prompt, and content is generated in real-time in response to that prompt.
Overview, Generative AI, and the ChatGPT and Other Generative AI Systems information adapted from Ohio State University, Teaching & Learning Resource Center link opens in a new windowopens in a new window.
ChatGPT and Other Generative AI Systems
One of the more widely known and discussed generative AI systems is ChatGPT. Developed by tech company OpenAI, it uses predictive technology to create various kinds of written products, such as essays, code, poems, and letters. It can also chat with images and voice, and create images from text descriptions. ChatGPT is trained on large amounts of data and uses reinforcement learning to improve over time.
ChatGPT is not the only generative AI system. There are many others, and new ones are constantly being developed. Educators may be primarily focused on AI’s ability to generate text. Still, it is worth noting that ChatGPT and many other AI applications can also create code, images, music, and other media.
Some additional examples of generative AI applications include:
- Claude AI link opens in a new windowopens in a new window, Gemini link opens in a new windowopens in a new window or CoPilot link opens in a new windowopens in a new window for text
- Dall-E link opens in a new windowopens in a new window and Stable Diffusion link opens in a new windowopens in a new window for images
- Lumen link opens in a new windowopens in a new window for video
- Soundraw link opens in a new windowopens in a new window for music
- OpenAI Codex link opens in a new windowopens in a new window for code
Faculty and students should access Google Gemini and Microsoft Copilot using their CSUF login credentials. You may want to use the Gemini screensteps link opens in a new windowopens in a new window or Copilot screensteps link opens in a new windowopens in a new window to guide you.
Transparency in Syllabi for Student Learning and AI Use
These are considerations you might want to address in crafting your AI policy:
- Under what circumstances AI use is permitted or forbidden
- How students should cite or credit AI
- A notice about using AI ethically and responsibly (consider providing a warning about the technology’s tendency toward hallucination link opens in a new windowopens in a new window, i.e., creation of false information)
- Discussion of the need to use AI as a tool to learn, not just to produce content
- A description of how you will authenticate student work where relevant, as required by UPS 300.004 pdf filePDF file type.
Explore Example Syllabi Language
Below are examples of syllabi language, ranging from general to more specific. Feel free to modify any of these or create your own to suit your course's needs.
Adapted by Dr. Shelli Wynants from Source: Oregon State AI Icon Project link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
No Generative AI Use Policy
For this course, students must be the author of all work. The use of generative AI, such as ChatGPT, is not permitted. Use of these tools will be considered a violation of the CSUF Academic Dishonesty Policies link opens in a new windowopens in a new window and may be subject to disciplinary action.
As educators, it's essential to be aware that many tools students use daily incorporate AI features, which can sometimes be overlooked. Common examples include:
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Grammarly: An AI-powered writing assistant that helps with grammar, punctuation, and style suggestions.
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Canva: A graphic design platform that uses AI for design suggestions and automation.
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Microsoft Word and PowerPoint: These applications utilize AI for spell-checking, grammar corrections, and design assistance.
When creating assignments, consider specifying whether the use of such AI tools is allowed or prohibited. This clarity helps ensure that students understand what tools are acceptable for each task.
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Allowed Use: "For this assignment, you may use AI tools like Grammarly for grammar checks or Canva for design elements."
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Prohibited Use: "Please do not use AI tools like ChatGPT for generating text or Microsoft Copilot for drafting content."
Minor Use of Generative AI
For this course, students must be the author of all work. You may use AI in some minor ways. For example, unless otherwise specified in the assignment, you may use AI to [faculty insert examples of what is acceptable. For example: generate ideas, polish or edit text you have drafted, create an outline of an essay, modify or design presentation slides, review content, quiz yourself, or for other studying purposes]. You may NOT use AI to [faculty insert examples of what is not allowed. For example: for any purpose while taking a quiz or test, generate content that is directly used in an assignment (such as code, text, images, or other media), solve problems from assignments, write a first draft of a paper or essay, write all or part of a discussion post, or analyze data.] Always review individual assignments for specific instructions. [faculty insert optional statement: If you are using language generated by an AI app, you must properly attribute that use by putting that language in quotation marks and adding a citation just like you would when you copy language from human authors.]
Use of Generative AI by Assignment
In this course, students are permitted to integrate AI into some of the substantive work of the course. Review individual assignments to determine permissible uses. Unless otherwise noted, you should be able to demonstrate how you contributed to an assignment. [Faculty add specific requirements for AI use. For example: you are required to keep drafts of assignments and generative AI logs that demonstrate how you used AI and what portion of an assignment’s content was generated by AI].
CSUF's Using AI Technology Guidelines
CSUF is committed to supporting teaching, learning, research, and service. Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has the power to facilitate and disrupt each of these areas. The use of GAI tools requires a reflective approach, including consideration of biases and inaccuracies in AI output, as well as ethical use of these technologies. The University community should investigate where and when generative AI might be appropriate for achieving their objectives and should be transparent about its use. Guidelines have been developed for the campus community.
ETHICAL Principles AI Framework for Higher Education
The ETHICAL Principles AI Framework for Higher Education link opens in a new windowopens in a new window pdf filePDF file type is designed to provide a flexible and adaptable foundation for the responsible use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across diverse academic contexts. This framework recognizes the rapidly evolving nature of AI technologies and the varying needs of different departments, colleges, and institutions.
Our goal is to offer a set of guiding principles that can be readily interpreted and applied to individual circumstances, ensuring relevance and utility as AI continues to advance. The framework intentionally avoids rigid definitions, allowing users to contextualize and adapt these principles to their unique environments, academic settings, and as technologies change.
AI Continuum
The AI continuum presented below may also assist you in thinking about crafting your AI policy. You can also utlized this AI Continuum Infographic link opens in a new windowopens in a new window.
Note: If you allow AI use in your course, remind students about the rules for AI use on every assignment. The rules may vary depending on the assignment, so ensure students know what is allowed and what is not.
Adapted by Dr. Shelli Wynants from Source: Perkins, Furze, Roe, and Mac Vaugh, 2023 pdf filePDF file type
NO
AI
AI must not be used at any point during the assessment.
The assessment is completed entirely without AI assistance. This level expects students to rely solely on their knowledge, understanding, and skills.
AI-ASSISTED IDEA GENERATION AND STRUCTURING
No AI content is allowed in the final submission.
AI can be used in the assessment for brainstorming, creating structures, and generating ideas for improving work.
AI-ASSISTED
EDITING
AI can be used for editing writing only
(You may want to require original work with no AI content to be provided in an appendix or have students acknowledge the AI tool used, such as Grammarly).
AI can be used to improve the clarity or quality of student-created work to improve the final output, but no new content can be created using AI.
AI TASK COMPLETION,
HUMAN
EVALUATION
AI will be used to complete specified tasks in assessment.
Any AI-created content must be cited.
AI is used to complete certain task elements, with students discussing or commenting on the AI-generated content. This level requires critical engagement with AI-generated content and the evaluation of its output.
FULL
AI
AI may be used throughout the assessment to support the student’s own work.
(You may or may not require citation of AI-generated content)
AI should be used as a “co-pilot” or “assistant” to meet the assessment requirements, allowing for a collaborative approach with AI and enhancing creativity.
Explore With Us
To explore ways to modify your classes for the presence of AI, try the WAC LIAISONS program's asynchronous workshops.
CSUF AI Initiative Repository
Additional AI Resources
- CSUF Generative AI Faculty Resources Canvas site (self-enroll link) link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
- Practical AI for Instructors and Students (video series by Ethan Mollick) link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
- AIPRM's Ultimate Generative AI Glossary link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
- AI Pedagogy Project (a collection of assignments using AI by metaLAB at Harvard) link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
- 10 Best Practices for AI Assignments in Higher Ed (Strategies and Examples by ACUE) link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
- CSU Systemwide AI Commons link opens in a new windowopens in a new window
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